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Science · Grades 5–6

Equilibrium

noun

A state of balance between opposing forces or processes.

Example Sentences

"A chemical reaction reaches equilibrium when forward and reverse reactions occur at the same rate."

"An ecosystem is in equilibrium when predator and prey populations are balanced."

Synonyms & Related Terms

balancestability

Quick Check

Which best describes the meaning of equilibrium?

Study Tips

To remember equilibrium, try writing it in a sentence of your own. Connect it to something you already know about science.

Use it in conversation today — saying a word aloud three times helps lock it into long-term memory.